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Child care in the United Kingdom : ウィキペディア英語版 | Child care in the United Kingdom Child care in the United Kingdom is supported by a combination of rights at work, public sector provision and private companies. Child care is usually undertaken by the parents, and more often the mother who takes leave from employment. Early childhood education in a creche or nursery is not freely available from the public sector, while fee paying pre-schools are. ==History== The first pre-school institution was opened in 1816 by Robert Owen in New Lanark, Scotland.〔(New Lanark Kids: Robert Owen )〕〔(education in robert owen's new society: the new lanark institute and schools )〕 The Hungarian countess Theresa Brunszvik followed in 1828.〔Budapest Lexikon, 1993〕〔Public Preschool Education In Hungary: A Historical Survey, 1980〕 In 1837, Friedrich Fröbel opened one in Germany, coining the term "kindergarten".
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